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А Б В Г Д Е Ж З И Й К Л М Н О П Р С Т У Ф Х Ц Ч Ш Щ Э Ю Я
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1. Толстой Л. Н. - Токутоми Кенджиро, 12 (25) апреля 1906 г.
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2. Letter to a Hindoo (Письмо к индусу)
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3. Толстой Л. Н. - Холлу Болтону (Bolton Hall), 2 (15) февраля 1907 г.
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4. Толстой Л. Н. - Дэниель Флоренсе (Florence Daniel), 2 (15) февраля 1907 г.
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1. Толстой Л. Н. - Токутоми Кенджиро, 12 (25) апреля 1906 г.
Входимость: 1. Размер: 8кб.
Часть текста: and would be very thankful if you would explain to me your religious views. I am very much interested in the religious beliefs of the Japanese. I have an idea of Shintoism, but doubt that thinking Japanese men of our time can partake of this faith. I know Konfutionism, Taoism and Bouddism and have the greatest respect for the religious and metaphysical principles of those doctrines, which are the same as the fundamental principles of Christianity. There is only one religion which manifests itself by different sides to different nations, and should very much like to know the Japanese view of the fundamental religious principles. In European littеrature I could not find any vestige of it. If you can help me in this matter, if only by stating your religious views, I will be very thankful. By religious views I understand the answer to the chief and most important question for man, what is the meaning of the life that he is obliged to live. You speak in your letter of the Russian revolution and the reforms that are to be in Japan. I think that there is only one revolution and one reform impending everywhere in the world: it is the destruction of not only all great states, but of all kind of states, the liberation of men from obedience to human power. I have written a book about it (the last) which has for title «The end of the age». It has been translated into english 3 and I will ask my friend in England 4 to send you a copy, but may be you can get one in your libraries. Please let me have your opinion on the ideas expressed in that book. I thank you heartily for your letter, your books and your sympathy to me. Give please my regards to your wife and ask her, if it is not presuming too much, to write me,...
2. Letter to a Hindoo (Письмо к индусу)
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Часть текста: Whenever thou feelest that thy feet are becoming entangled in the interlaced roots of life, know then that thou hast strayed from the path to which I beckon thee, for I have placed thee in broad smooth paths which are strewn with flowers. I have put a light before thee, which thou can’st follow and thus run without stumbling. Krishna P. 212. I received your letter and the two issues of the magazine. Both were intensely interesting to me; indeed, the oppression of a majority by the minority of a people and the corruption which flows from it, is a phenomenon which has always occupied my mind and at present is entirely occupying my attention. I will endeavour to convey to you what I think, both in a particular and a general way, about those causes from which those dreadful calamities have arisen and do arise, of which you write in your letter and which are also mentioned in the two numbers of the Hindoo magazine you sent me. The causes, owing to which this astonishing spectacle arises, of the majority of the labouring classes submitting to a mere handful of idlers whom it permits to dispose not only of its labour but also of its very life, are always and everywhere the same; whether the oppressors and the oppressed belong to the same, or, as is the case in India and in other countries, where the dominant class belongs to an entirely different nation from those oppressed. It appears especially strange of ...
3. Толстой Л. Н. - Холлу Болтону (Bolton Hall), 2 (15) февраля 1907 г.
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Часть текста: or not to the will of God which is the foundation, the essence of our life — is a man who consciously or inconsciously deceives himself. I am sorry that my opinion differs so much from yours theory which seems to please you so much, but I wish to be quite frank with you. Yours truly L. Tolstoy. 2/15 Fevr. 1907. Милостивый государь, Я прочел с большим вниманием присланный вами листок. К сожалению, должен сказать, что эта теория непротивления, предполагающая повиновение злым силам, а потому участие в дурных, жестоких и насильнических поступках, является очень плохим софизмом. Мы должны не противиться злу, но и не должны принимать в нем участия. В тех именно случаях, когда мы должны воздерживаться от того, что нас просят или приказывают нам сделать, и заключается самая сущность принципа непротивления. Человек, исполняющий всё, что ему приказывают — хорошо это или дурно, согласуется оно или не согласуется с волей божьей, которая есть основа, сущность нашей жизни, — такой человек сознательно или бессознательно обманывает себя. Мне жаль, что мое мнение так сильно расходится с вашей теорией, которая, видимо, вам очень нравится, но я хочу быть с вами вполне откровенен. Искренне ваш Л. Толстой. 2/15 февр. 1907. Примечания Печатается по копировальной книге № 7, л. 2556, куда вложена рукописная копия Д. П. Маковицкого. О Болтоне Холле (р. 1854) см. т. 56, стр. 426—427. При письме от 9 декабря н. ст. 1906 г. из Чикаго Болтон Холл прислал листовку, посвященную вопросу непротивления. Листовка не имеет точного названия, даты и места издания. Статья не подписана. Автор ее — Яков Бейлхарт (Jacob Beilhart, p. 1867), проповедник секты ...
4. Толстой Л. Н. - Дэниель Флоренсе (Florence Daniel), 2 (15) февраля 1907 г.
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Часть текста: much your idea of the connection of the three principles: of poverty, continence (as a degree of chastity) and of obedience to natural law. And I think and hope that you will express those ideas as strongly as all the articles of Worland and as simply and shortly as you say you wish to do it. The sole advice that I should wish to give you is to avoid polemic as much as possible. I have received also a letter from your husband 2 . I hope he will excuse me if I do not write to him separately and am asking you to be so kind say to him: 1) That although I like very much the Crank, I quite agree with him that it would de very good not only to combine gardening and agricultural work with writing, but to put the foundation of your life in manual work and keep publishing work as an accessory. Then he will not be afraid to be too successful. 2) That I hope I will send for the Crank something which should be worthy of it and 3) that I will be very glad to know his questions and answer them if I feel myself able to do it. With best wishes for you and your husband, your friend L. Tolstoy. 2/15 February 1907. Дорогая г-жа Дэниель, Я не ответил на ваше письмо раньше, так как был болен и до сих пор не вполне здоров. Я рад слышать, что вы намерены работать над вашей статьей о земле. От этого она только выиграет, хотя она очень...